It supports functional and object-oriented programming. The syntax of Ruby is similar to Perl, while the interpretation is similar to Smalltalk, but it differs considerably from Python.
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If reply_sentence.The following article provides an outline for How to Install Ruby? Ruby was influenced by different languages such as Perl, Smalltalk, Lisp, according to its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto in from Japan. "=.proplist=rx-bits-per-second,tx-bits-per-second" # We are going to send a "monitor-traffic" command that will keep sending Suppose I wish to monitor traffic on an interface using the /interface/monitor-traffic command for 10 seconds-or in other words, because devices usually send responses to this command once every second, I want to listen for and receive 10 replies, then cancel the command:Ĭonnection = MTik::Connection.new :host => '10.0.0.1', :user => 'admin', :pass => 'password'
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Using the Gem in Code Execute an API command that returns endless replies until canceled = COMMAND: /interface/getall ?name=ether1 =interval=1
To avoid the command continuing forever, it will be prefixed with 6: (this CLI script strips the digit(s) and colon before sending the command to the device) to limit the number of response sentences to exactly six before the interactive client will automagically issue an appropriate /cancel =tag=XYZ command to cancel it.Ĭommand (/quit to end): 6:/interface/getall ?name=ether1 =interval=1 Now here's the same query again, only add another parameter, =interval=1 so that the command will repeatedly send output each second. It adds a tag so that replies can be correctly matched to the appropriate request. That means if you specify a tag value, the Ruby code will ignore it and use its own. You may have noticed that this Ruby API implementation automatically adds a unique. = COMMAND: /interface/getall ?name=ether1ĭid you see how the user properly prefixed the query parameter name with the query character (question mark ?) and also paired it via = with the query value? With this example CLI, you must manually format all arguments as specified by the MikroTik API. For example:Ĭommand (/quit to end): /interface/getall ?name=ether1 > 'ret=857e91c460620a02c3ca72ea7cf6c696' (36)Īt this point, the interactive client will accept MikroTik API commands in the format /command/name arg1 arg2 arg3 or also 12:/command/name arg1 arg2 arg3 where the 12: is a custom numeric prefix that tells the Ruby interactive client to auto-cancel the command in question after exactly 12 reply sentences are received, since otherwise a command with continuous output would hang the single-threaded interactive client in an endless reply-handling loop (until someone aborted it).Īrguments to API commands in this interactive client must ALREADY be in the API argument form. Here's the login with the correct tikcli 10.20.30.1 admin correctpassword = LOGIN ERROR: Login failed: cannot log run was deliberately with the wrong password. Here is are several example runs of the tikcli utility script included in the tikcli 10.20.30.1 admin wrongpassword Interactive examples using gem-supplied utility scripts (The author in fact has done something like this for a JavaScript-based management web application that interacts with MikroTik devices via the API.) One could easily add CGI handling to this script, install it on a web server, and use it via a web browser.
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tikfetch - This non-interactive command-line script lets one instruct a MikroTik device to download one or more files from the provided URL(s).tikcommand - A non-interactive command-line script to execute a single MikroTik API command and return the results to STDOUT.You can type MikroTik API commands and arguments directly and have them executed. tikcli - A command-line-like interactive ruby script.Several example scripts are included with the GEM or available for direct download from the author. The author's site also hosts Ruby RDoc documents for the classes implementing this API. The current version is 4.0.0 available here: The latest GEM is available for download from the author's web site. The API Ruby class(es) are now packaged together as a Ruby GEM. 3.2.4 Execute a multiple-response command and automatically cancel it to limit the number of replies.3.2.3 Changing user group or deleting a user from a device.3.2.2 Updating DNS settings on multiple devices.3.2.1 Execute an API command that returns endless replies until canceled.3.1 Interactive examples using gem-supplied utility scripts.
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